Mercilon/Mercilon 28

Mercilon/Mercilon 28

desogestrel + ethinylestradiol

Manufacturer:

Organon

Distributor:

Zuellig Pharma
Concise Prescribing Info
Contents
Desogestrel 0.15 mg, ethinylestradiol 0.02 mg, 7 placebo tab (Mercilon 28 only)
Dosage/Direction for Use
1 tab daily starting on 1st day of menstruation, followed by 7 tab-free days (Mercilon only). May be started on days 2-5 of cycle but w/ additional contraceptive method (barrier method) for 1st 7 days of administration in the 1st cycle. Changing from another combined hormonal contraceptive (combined OC pill, vag ring or transdermal patch) Start on the day after the last active tab of combined OC, or on the day of removal of vag ring or patch. Changing from progestogen-only method (minipill, injectable, implant) or progestogen-releasing IUD May switch the next day at the same time, or when the next inj is due, or the day the implant or IUD is removed, but should use barrier method for 1st 7 days of tab-taking.
Administration
May be taken with or without food.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity. Presence or history of thrombosis of leg or other organs & embolus; heart attack or stroke; condition that may be 1st sign of heart attack (eg, angina pectoris or chest pain) or stroke (eg, transient ischaemic attack or small reversible stroke); migraine w/ aura; pancreatitis associated w/ high levels of fatty substances in blood; breast or genital organ cancer w/ influence of sex hormones. Blood clotting disturbance (eg, protein C deficiency); major surgery, prolonged immobilisation; DM w/ blood vessel damage; serious or several risk factors for thrombosis; jaundice; unexplained vag bleeding; hepatitis C. Combination drug regimen of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir w/ or w/o dasabuvir. Presence or history of severe liver disease or liver tumour. Pregnancy.
Special Precautions
Discontinue taking pill if signs of thrombosis occur. Not for protection against HIV infection (AIDS) or any other STD. Not to be used in patients w/ hepatitis C. Smoking (especially women >35 yr); diabetes; overwt; high BP; heart valve or certain heart rhythm disorder; vein inflammation (superficial phlebitis); varicose veins; migraine; epilepsy; liver or gallbladder disease; Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis (chronic inflammatory bowel disease); SLE; haemolytic uraemic syndrome; sickle cell disease; operation, prolonged immobilisation; hearing loss, porphyria, herpes gestationis, Sydenham's chorea; hereditary & acquired angioedema. History or presence of chloasma (avoid excessive sun or UV light exposure); high blood cholesterol or triglycerides. Family history of thrombosis, heart attack or stroke; high blood cholesterol or triglycerides; breast cancer. Benign & malignant liver tumours; severe diarrhea; unusual, heavy vag bleeding. Increased risk of blood clots in patients who recently gave birth. High risk of thrombosis especially during 1st yr of starting therapy & restarting after ≥4 wk. Increased occurrence of breast & cervical cancer in long term use. Glucose intolerance. Concomitant use w/ primidone, phenytoin, phenobarb, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, topiramate, felbamate; rifampicin; ritonavir, nelfinavir, nevirapine, efavirenz; boceprevir, telaprevir; griseofulvin; bosentan; St. John's wort; ciclosporin, lamotrigine; glecaprevir/pibrentasvir. Not to be used in combination drug regimen ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir w/ or w/o dasabuvir. May affect blood or urinary test results. Should not have sexual intercourse or take extra non-hormonal contraceptive precautions eg, use condom or another barrier method. Do not use rhythm or temp methods. Women of childbearing potential. Not to be used during pregnancy. Not recommended during lactation. Childn.
Adverse Reactions
Depressed mood, mood changes; headache; nausea, abdominal pain; breast pain & tenderness; increased body wt. Erythema nodosum & multiforme.
Drug Interactions
Concomitant use w/ medicines for epilepsy eg, primidone, phenytoin, phenobarb, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, topiramate, felbamate; TB eg, rifampicin; HIV infection eg, ritonavir, nelfinavir, nevirapine, efavirenz; HCV infection eg, boceprevir, telaprevir; infectious diseases eg, griseofulvin; bosentan; St. John's wort. Increased effect w/ ciclosporin. Decreased effect w/ lamotrigine. Increased ALT liver enzyme w/ combination drug regimen ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir w/ or w/o dasabuvir; glecaprevir/pibrentasvir.
MIMS Class
Oral Contraceptives
ATC Classification
G03AA09 - desogestrel and ethinylestradiol ; Belongs to the class of progestogens and estrogens in fixed combinations. Used as systemic contraceptives.
Presentation/Packing
Form
Mercilon 28 tab
Packing/Price
1 × 28's
Form
Mercilon tab
Packing/Price
1 × 21's
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